IUE observations of the "Butterfly" nebula M 2-9.
Abstract
IUE observations of the peculiar 'Butterfy' nebula M2-9 indicate that it is not a normal planetary nebula. The ultraviolet spectrum is characterized by few emission lines and a weak continuum. Mg II 2800 A is the strongest emission line present and may be indicative of a binary nucleus. Lines of N v, Q I, N III, N IV, Si III, and C III are seen, but C IV and O III are conspicuous by their absence. T(e) = 10,250 + or - 400 K was determined for the core. Nitrogen in the core is found to be overabundant by about a factor of 5 over the solar value. M2-9 may be an object in the early stages of becoming a planetary nebula.
- Publication:
-
The Astrophysical Journal
- Pub Date:
- December 1984
- DOI:
- 10.1086/162695
- Bibcode:
- 1984ApJ...287..353F
- Keywords:
-
- Astronomical Spectroscopy;
- Iue;
- Planetary Nebulae;
- Ultraviolet Astronomy;
- Abundance;
- Carbon;
- Interstellar Extinction;
- Magnesium;
- Nitrogen;
- Oxygen;
- Stellar Temperature;
- Ultraviolet Spectra;
- Astronomy