Heat pipe thermal switch
Abstract
A thermal switch for controlling the dissipation of heat between a body is described. The thermal switch is comprised of a flexible bellows defining an expansible vapor chamber for a working fluid located between an evaporation and condensation chamber. Inside the bellows is located a coiled retaining spring and four axial metal mesh wicks, two of which have their central portions located inside of the spring while the other two have their central portions located between the spring and the side wall of the bellows. The wicks are terminated and are attached to the inner surfaces of the outer end walls of evaporation and condensation chambers respectively located adjacent to the heat source and heat sink. The inner surfaces of the end walls furthermore include grooves to provide flow channels of the working fluid to and from the wick ends. The evaporation and condensation chambers are connected by turnbuckles and tension springs to provide a set point adjustment for setting the gap between an interface plate on the condensation chamber and the heat sink.
- Publication:
-
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Report
- Pub Date:
- September 1983
- Bibcode:
- 1983nasa.reptR....W
- Keywords:
-
- Heat Pipes;
- Heat Sinks;
- Heat Transfer;
- Switches;
- Temperature Control;
- Bellows;
- Patents;
- Springs (Elastic);
- Working Fluids;
- Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer