Momentum Flux Invariance and Solar Wind Sources
Abstract
New solar wind data from Helios-2 are used to study, in a statistical fashion, the relation between proton number density n, flow speed u and heliocentric distance r. It is shown that the average of nu2r2 does not depend on flow speed nor on distance, verifying the previously established invariance of momentum flux density (mnu2) carried by the solar wind. Averages of mnu2 from different spacecraft do not show correlation with the solar cycle. Rather, the close agreement (to within 1.8%) of values from Helios-1 and Helios-2 suggests that the momentum flux density carried by the solar wind may be also constant during the solar cycle.
- Publication:
-
Solar Physics
- Pub Date:
- March 1983
- DOI:
- 10.1007/BF00148287
- Bibcode:
- 1983SoPh...83..379S
- Keywords:
-
- Helios 2;
- Solar Wind Velocity;
- Spaceborne Astronomy;
- Flux Density;
- Momentum;
- Proton Density (Concentration);
- Regression Analysis;
- Solar Cycles;
- Solar Protons;
- Solar Physics;
- Solar Wind;
- Flux Density;
- Solar Cycle;
- Close Agreement;
- Flow Speed