Symbol synchronization for the TDRSS decoder
Abstract
Each 8 bits out of the Viterbi decoder correspond to one symbol of the R/S code. Synchronization must be maintained here so that each 8-bit symbol delivered to the R/S decoder corresponds to an 8-bit symbol from the R/S encoder. Lack of synchronization, would cause an error in almost every R/S symbol since even a - 1-bit sync slip shifts every bit in each 8-bit symbol by one position, therby confusing the mapping betweeen 8-bit sequences and symbols. The error correcting capability of the R/S code would be exceeded. Possible ways to correcting this condition include: (1) designing the R/S decoder to recognize the overload and shifting the output sequence of the inner decoder to establish a different sync state; (2) using the characteristics of the inner decoder to establish symbol synchronization for the outer code, with or without a deinterleaver and an interleaver; and (3) modifying the encoder to alternate periodically between two sets of generators.
- Publication:
-
NASA STI/Recon Technical Report N
- Pub Date:
- September 1983
- Bibcode:
- 1983STIN...8411352C
- Keywords:
-
- Bit Synchronization;
- Coding;
- Decoders;
- Symbolic Programming;
- Tdr Satellites;
- Block Diagrams;
- Modems;
- Superhigh Frequencies;
- Ultrahigh Frequencies;
- Viterbi Decoders;
- Communications and Radar