Oscillatory model for wall-bounded turbulence
Abstract
A three-dimensional oscillatory model is proposed to represent the main features of the transition from laminar to turbulent flow and of turbulent flow along a wall. The model is based on the Strouhal law f = U/2pi(delta), giving the frequency f of periodic perturbations within the boundary layer as a function of the boundary layer thickness delta and of the outer velocity U. The validity of this law for the main boundary-layer features is proved. Experimental evidence suggests the presence of a traveling wave and an associated standing wave, both of length lambda = 2pi(delta), by which bursting activity is controlled and coherent turbulent structures are shaped and timed. Other waves at wall appear to account for the production, spacing and length of viscous-sublayer longitudinal streaks. The model provides means for a quantum mechanics approach to turbulent motion. This is shown through an example in which the turbulent energy spectrum is obtained by deterministic considerations.
- Publication:
-
Journal of Engineering and Mechanics
- Pub Date:
- June 1983
- Bibcode:
- 1983JEngM.109..728L
- Keywords:
-
- Oscillating Flow;
- Transition Flow;
- Turbulence Models;
- Turbulent Flow;
- Wall Flow;
- Standing Waves;
- Strouhal Number;
- Three Dimensional Flow;
- Three Dimensional Models;
- Traveling Waves;
- Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer