Dissipationless galaxy formation and the R to the 1/4-power law
Abstract
A variety of irregular initial conditions are used in collision-free N-body simulations of the collapse phase of galaxy formation, producing density distributions that are in good agreement with the r to the 1/4-power law when the collapse factor is large. Agreement holds for a region between radii containing 10-99% of the total mass in the r to the 1/4-power model, corresponding to a surface brightness range of 12 mag. In the equilibrium configurations, the central densities are larger than initial densities by a factor of 1000. The envelopes of the final models have a strongly anisotropic velocity distribution.
- Publication:
-
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Pub Date:
- December 1982
- DOI:
- 10.1093/mnras/201.4.939
- Bibcode:
- 1982MNRAS.201..939V
- Keywords:
-
- Astronomical Models;
- Boundary Value Problems;
- Dissipation;
- Elliptical Galaxies;
- Galactic Evolution;
- Many Body Problem;
- Anisotropic Media;
- Body Kinematics;
- Density Distribution;
- Gravitational Collapse;
- Mass Distribution;
- Velocity Distribution;
- Astrophysics