Vapor pressure and thermodynamics of Bk-249 metal
Abstract
The vapor pressure of 249Bk metal has been measured over the range 1100-1500 K, using combined target and mass spectrometric Knudsen effusion techniques. Vapor pressure data are combined with an appropriate estimate for the solid heat capacity and the estimated crystal entropy S°298, to produce enthalpy, entropy, and free energy functions from 298 to 2000 K. The vapor pressures are described by the equations: Log10 P(atm) = -(15 718 ±253)/T+578±0.21 [solid, 1107-1319 K], Log10 P(atm) = -(14 902 ±244)/T+5.14±0.17 [liquid, 1345-1528 K] from which we calculate Δ H°298 (2nd law) = 73 960±1150 cal/mol [solid], Δ H°298 (2nd law) = 73 980±1120 cal/mol [liquid], and Δ H°298 (3rd law) = 74 220±180 cal/mol [solid and liquid].
- Publication:
-
Journal of Chemical Physics
- Pub Date:
- August 1982
- DOI:
- 10.1063/1.443975
- Bibcode:
- 1982JChPh..77.1464W