Particle dynamics in reconnection field configurations
Abstract
Trajectories of test particles are studied numerically in two types of reconnection magnetic field configurations, a single X-line magnetic field configuration and a tearing magnetic field configuration. Both adiabatic and nonadiabatic motions are examined, with special emphasis on net energy gain and time spent in the neutral line regions. They spend typically one characteristic gyroperiod in the X-line region and are ejected predominantly along field lines in the vicinity of the separatrix. Both adiabatic and nonadiabatic test particles in the tearing-type field configuration are channelled into and accelerated along the O-line region. It may be inferred from these test particle results that particle energizations are significant along the O-line region, but not along the X-line region. These results are in qualitative agreement with those obtained by a self-consistent particle simulation.
- Publication:
-
Planetary and Space Science
- Pub Date:
- April 1981
- DOI:
- 10.1016/0032-0633(81)90082-9
- Bibcode:
- 1981P&SS...29..391W
- Keywords:
-
- Magnetic Field Configurations;
- Particle Energy;
- Particle Motion;
- Particle Trajectories;
- Space Plasmas;
- Adiabatic Conditions;
- Distribution Functions;
- Tearing Modes (Plasmas);
- Geophysics