Measured and predicted shock shapes and aerodynamic coefficients for blunted cones at incidence in helium at Mach 20.3
Abstract
Experimental values of shock shapes (alpha = 0 degrees and 10 degrees) and static aerodynamic coefficients (alpha = -4 degrees to 12 degrees) for sharp and spherically blunted cones having cone half-angles of 30, 45, 60, and 70 degrees and nose bluntness ratios of 0, 0.25, and 0.50 are presented. Shock shapes were also measured at 0 degree angle of attack by using a flat-faced cylinder (90 degree cone) and a hemispherically blunted cylinder (sphere). All tests were conducted in helium (gamma = 5/3) at a free-stream Mach number of 20.3 and a unit free-stream Reynolds number of 22,400,000 per meter. Comparisons between measured values and predicted values were made by using several numerical and simple engineering methods.
- Publication:
-
NASA STI/Recon Technical Report N
- Pub Date:
- March 1979
- Bibcode:
- 1979STIN...7920345C
- Keywords:
-
- Aerodynamic Coefficients;
- Blunt Bodies;
- Helium;
- Rocket Nose Cones;
- Shock Resistance;
- Loads (Forces);
- Mach Number;
- Shock Loads;
- Systems Engineering;
- Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer