Comparison of two different raindrop disdrometers
Abstract
Different types of impact sensors, used for the measurement of drop size distribution, are described and compared. All of them generate an electrical output which is to a first order a function of the velocity and mass of impacting drops within the size range of 0.25 to 5.0 mm. The disdrometers discussed include an active styrofoam disdrometer, a passive plexiglass sensor, and a cast epoxy disdrometer sensor. The sensors are calibrated by dropping water drops of known size on the sensor, and using an oscilloscope to measure peak amplitude. Similar response characteristics are observed for the active styrofoam disdrometer and the passive plexiglass and brass sensors. The cast epoxy impact sensor is noted to have a faster response and to be more sturdy than the styrofoam or plexiglass sensors.
- Publication:
-
17th Conference on Radar Meteorology
- Pub Date:
- 1977
- Bibcode:
- 1977rame.conf..398R
- Keywords:
-
- Drop Size;
- Meteorological Instruments;
- Particle Size Distribution;
- Precipitation Particle Measurement;
- Raindrops;
- Brasses;
- Calibrating;
- Error Analysis;
- Microwave Attenuation;
- Polymethyl Methacrylate;
- Styrofoam (Trademark);
- Wind Effects;
- Instrumentation and Photography