Introduction to the restricted Jupiter orbiter problem
Abstract
We consider a restricted six-body problem. The Galilean satellites' orbits are circular and coplanar; Io, Europa, and Ganymede are in exact resonance; their mean longitudes obey the Laplace relation. We seek periodic orbits which avoid close approaches to any satellite; such orbits are of interest for mission planning. They are approximated as fixed points of sets of variational equations associated with time-averaged disturbing functions. Stability of the solutions is also determined. The orbits of greatest interest are: planar - twice Callisto's period, eccentricity less than or equal to 0.6; planar - four times Callisto's period, eccentricity less than or equal to 0.75; slightly inclined - twice Callisto's period, eccentricity arbitrary; and planar - 4/5 or 5/4 Europa's period.
- Publication:
-
AIAA Conference on the Exploration of the Outer Planets
- Pub Date:
- July 1975
- Bibcode:
- 1975aiaa.confZ....H
- Keywords:
-
- Jupiter Probes;
- Many Body Problem;
- Motion Stability;
- Natural Satellites;
- Satellite Orbits;
- Spacecraft Motion;
- Circular Orbits;
- Coplanarity;
- Disturbing Functions;
- Eccentricity;
- Gravitational Effects;
- Mission Planning;
- Orbital Mechanics;
- Planetary Orbits;
- Astrodynamics