1p3/2 Proton-Hole State in Sn132 and the Shell Structure Along N =82
Abstract
A low-lying state in In82131, the one-proton hole nucleus with respect to double magic Sn132, was observed by its γ decay to the Iπ=1/2- β-emitting isomer. We identify the new state at an excitation energy of Ex=1353 keV, which was populated both in the β decay of Cd13183 and after β-delayed neutron emission from Cd13284, as the previously unknown πp3/2 single-hole state with respect to the Sn132 core. Exploiting this crucial new experimental information, shell-model calculations were performed to study the structure of experimentally inaccessible N =82 isotones below Sn132. The results evidence a surprising absence of proton subshell closures along the chain of N =82 isotones. The consequences of this finding for the evolution of the N =82 shell gap along the r-process path are discussed.
- Publication:
-
Physical Review Letters
- Pub Date:
- April 2014
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2014PhRvL.112m2501T
- Keywords:
-
- 23.40.-s;
- 21.10.Pc;
- 27.60.+j;
- 21.60.Cs;
- Beta decay;
- double beta decay;
- electron and muon capture;
- Single-particle levels and strength functions;
- 90<
- =A<
- =149;
- Shell model