Entanglement entropy of non-Hermitian free fermions
Abstract
We study the entanglement properties of non-Hermitian free fermionic models with translation symmetry using the correlation matrix technique. Our results show that the entanglement entropy has a logarithmic correction to the area law in both one-dimensional and two-dimensional systems. For any one-dimensional one-band system, we prove that each Fermi point of the system contributes exactly 1/2 to the coefficient c of the logarithmic correction. Moreover, this relation between c and Fermi point is verified for more general one-dimensional and two-dimensional cases by numerical calculations and finite-size scaling analysis. In addition, we also study the single-particle and density-density correlation functions.
- Publication:
-
Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
- Pub Date:
- November 2021
- DOI:
- 10.1088/1361-648X/ac216e
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2105.09793
- Bibcode:
- 2021JPCM...33U5502G
- Keywords:
-
- non-Hermitian;
- entanglement;
- logarithmic correction;
- free fermionic models;
- correlation matrix;
- Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics;
- Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases;
- Quantum Physics
- E-Print:
- 10 pages, 8 figures and 1 table, includes appendix