The last stand before Rubin: semi-automated inverse modelling of galaxy-galaxy strong lensing systems
Abstract
Galaxy-galaxy strong lensing (SL) systems provide a unique opportunity to test modified gravity theories. Deviations from General Relativity are encoded in the post-Newtonian parameter (γ). As a preparation for the upcoming data from the Vera Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST), our research group collected imaging data of SL systems from ground-based telescopes and conducted spectroscopic observations of 21 systems on the Southern Astrophysical Research (SOAR) Telescope to measure the lens velocity dispersions, σv. We briefly describe the semi-automated SL modelling of the systems in this sample and combine the results with σv from SOAR to derive an estimate for γ. Our preliminary results yield a value of $$γ = 1.17_{ - 0.33}^{ + 0.29}$$, which is consistent with General Relativity. Although the error bars are limited by the sample size, this result represents the first constraint on modified gravity obtained purely from ground-based data, with a sample completely independent from previous studies, and which allows for a self consistent end-to-end analysis.
- Publication:
-
IAU Symposium
- Pub Date:
- 2024
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921323004222
- Bibcode:
- 2024IAUS..381...31F
- Keywords:
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- gravitational lensing: strong;
- methods: data analysis;
- galaxies: structure;
- techniques: spectroscopic