Mass loss and the Eddington parameter
Abstract
Mass loss through stellar winds plays a dominant role in the evolution of massive stars. Very massive stars (VMSs, > 100Mȯ) display Wolf-Rayet spectral morphologies (WNh) whilst on the main-sequence. Bestenlehner (2020) extended the elegant and widely used stellar wind theory by Castor, Abbott & Klein (1975) from the optically thin (O star) to the optically thick main-sequence (WNh) wind regime. The new mass-loss description is able to explain the empirical mass-loss dependence on the Eddington parameter and is suitable for incorporation into stellar evolution models for massive and very massive stars. The prescription can be calibrated with the transition mass-loss rate defined in Vink & Gräfener (2012). Based on the stellar sample presented in Bestenlehner et al. (2014) we derive a mass-loss recipe for the Large Magellanic Cloud using the new theoretical mass-loss prescription of Bestenlehner (2020).
- Publication:
-
Massive Stars Near and Far
- Pub Date:
- 2024
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921322002812
- arXiv:
- arXiv:2209.01007
- Bibcode:
- 2024IAUS..361..163B
- Keywords:
-
- stars: early-type;
- stars: massive;
- stars: mass loss;
- stars: winds;
- outflows;
- stars: atmospheres;
- stars: evolution;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics;
- Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
- E-Print:
- 6 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings for IAU Symposium 361 "Massive Stars Near and Far" (eds. Nicole St-Louis, Jorick Vink, Jonathan Mackey)