Dynamical modelling of brightest cluster galaxies: Constraints on the IMF
Abstract
We study the stellar and dynamical masses, as well as the stellar populations, of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) located in 32 massive clusters, and for a sub-sample of these use the results to place constraints on the Initial Mass Function (IMF). We measure the spatially-resolved stellar population properties of the BCGs, such as recent star formation episodes, and use it to predict their stellar mass-to-light ratios (ϒ*POP). We find that ∼60 per cent of the BCGs have constant ϒ*POP over the radial range (<15 kpc). We also use the stellar and dynamical mass profiles to derive the stellar mass-to-light ratio from dynamics (ϒ*DYN, see Loubser, these proceedings). We directly compare ϒ*POP with ϒ*DYN, and find that for most BCGs, a Salpeter IMF is needed to explain their properties, but we also find a small subset of BCGs for which a Kroupa-like IMF is needed to explain their properties.
- Publication:
-
Galactic Dynamics in the Era of Large Surveys
- Pub Date:
- 2020
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2020IAUS..353..257L
- Keywords:
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- galaxies: clusters: general;
- galaxies: elliptical and lenticular;
- cD;
- galaxies: kinematics and dynamics