Coronal Mass Ejections travel time
Abstract
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the main source of intense geomagnetic storms when they are earthward directed. Studying their travel time is a key-point to understand when the disturbance will be observed at Earth. In this work, we study the CME that originated the interplanetary disturbance observed on 2013/10/02. According to the observations, the CME that caused the interplanetary disturbance was ejected on 2013/09/29. We obtained the CME speed and estimate of the time of arrival at the Lagrangian Point L1 using the concept of expansion speed. We found that observed and estimated times of arrival of the shock differ between 2 and 23 hours depending on method used to estimate the radial speed.
- Publication:
-
Living Around Active Stars
- Pub Date:
- October 2017
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921317003714
- Bibcode:
- 2017IAUS..328..218B
- Keywords:
-
- coronal mass ejections (CMEs);
- halo CMEs;
- interplanetary disturbances;
- magnetic clouds