A complete survey of mm line emission from CO and 13CO in water fountain stars
Abstract
``Water fountains'' (WF) are post-AGB stars characterized by very fast and often bipolar jets in the water maser line at 22 GHz. We conducted a survey of the CO and 13CO line emission using the IRAM 30m radio telescope of all the sources visible from the observatory. Over a total of 10 WFs observed, we identified CO and 13CO associated to IRAS 18460-0151 and IRAS 18596+0315. As the CO line emission is ubiquitous in the Galactic plane, the confirmed detections have met strict criteria to consider these cases as confirmed detections. The velocity components associated to the WFs are ~ 40 km s-1 wide, centered at the star velocity, present only at the star position, and detected in the four observed transitions, the CO and 13CO J=1->0 and 2->1 lines. A preliminary study, based on line ratios, indicates that this molecular component has a high opacity, and a very low 12C/13C isotopic ratio.
- Publication:
-
Planetary Nebulae: An Eye to the Future
- Pub Date:
- August 2012
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921312012045
- Bibcode:
- 2012IAUS..283..484R
- Keywords:
-
- circumstellar matter;
- stars: evolution;
- ISM: molecules;
- masers