The inhomogeneous wind of the LBV candidate Cyg OB2 No.12
Abstract
We present the results of high-resolution spectroscopy of the extremely luminous star Cyg OB2 No. 12. We identified about 200 spectral features in the range 4552-7939 Å, including the interstellar Na I, K I lines and numerous very strong DIBs, along with the He I, C II, and Si II lines. An MK spectral type we derived for the object is B4.5+/-0.5 Ia+. Our analysis of the radial velocity data shows the presence of a gradient in the stellar atmosphere, caused by both atmospheric expansion and matter infall onto the star. The Hα emission displays broad Thompson wings, a slightly blue-shifted P Cyg type absorption component and a time-variable core absorption. We conclude that the wind is variable in time.
- Publication:
-
Active OB Stars: Structure, Evolution, Mass Loss, and Critical Limits
- Pub Date:
- July 2011
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S174392131101091X
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1009.3995
- Bibcode:
- 2011IAUS..272..400K
- Keywords:
-
- stars: supergiants;
- stars: circumstellar matter;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 3 pages, 2 figures, IAU Symposium No.272 "Active OB stars: structure, evolution, mass loss and critical limits", 2010