A panoramic view of the Southern quadrant of the Andromeda galaxy outer halo
Abstract
How clumpy are galactic halos? Recent observations around both the Milky Way and the Andromeda galaxy (M31) have revealed numerous faint stellar streams and dwarf galaxies, leading to the belief that more of these may yet remain undetected. In this contribution, we present the map produced from the Megacam/CFHT survey that our group has undertaken in the outer halo of M31 and that, for the first time, gives a deep panoramic view of a significant region of the outer halo of a spiral galaxy. This panoramic survey, which covers ∼ 60 sq. deg. of the southern quadrant of the M31 halo, extends the WFC/INT survey of the inner halo (Ferguson et al. 2002) from a projected distance of ∼ 50 to ∼ 150 kpc. It is deep enough to cover three magnitudes below the tip of the red giant branch of stellar populations at the distance of M31. The survey reveals: • Three faint dwarf galaxies with absolute magnitudes in the range -7.3 < M_V < -6.4 and the most remote M31 globular cluster at a projected distance of ∼ 120 kpc from M31 (see Martin et al. 2006 for more details).
- Publication:
-
Stellar Populations as Building Blocks of Galaxies
- Pub Date:
- August 2007
- DOI:
- 10.1017/S1743921307008447
- Bibcode:
- 2007IAUS..241..357M
- Keywords:
-
- galaxies: evolution;
- galaxies: halos;
- galaxies: individual (M31);
- galaxies: structure;
- galaxies: Local Group