Interference of bright solitons in harmonically trapped pseudo-spin polarization Bose-Einstein condensates
Abstract
We study interference behaviors between spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a harmonic trap. By solving the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations in the real-time domain, interference properties of the pseudo-spin condensates are carefully investigated in different parameter regimes. We map out the role of the spin-orbit coupling, the energy detuning and relative phases during the collisions. It is also found that the spin-orbit coupling controls the population transfer between the condensates. The presentation of spin-orbit coupling enriches the dynamical process of the bright soliton interference.
- Publication:
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Chaos Solitons and Fractals
- Pub Date:
- December 2018
- DOI:
- Bibcode:
- 2018CSF...117..209X
- Keywords:
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- Bright soliton;
- Spin-orbit coupling;
- Spin polarization;
- Interference