Updated study of the quintuple system V994 Herculis
Abstract
Aims: We present a new updated study of the unique quintuple system of two eclipsing binaries, V994 Her.
Methods: Based on new obtained photometric observations, we analysed the period variations of the two eclipsing pairs of V994 Her.
Results: We found that the orbital period of the two eclipsing binaries around a common barycenter is about 2.9 yrs instead of the original period, which was reported as 6.3 yrs. Moreover, the system now seems to be close to coplanar (I ≈ 84°), and we also revised the individual masses of all four eclipsing components. The two eclipsing pairs show slow apsidal motion with periods of about 116 and 111 yrs, respectively. Pairs A and B are distant by about 17 mas on the sky, which is encouraging for observers because an interferometric detection may be possible in the next years.
Conclusions: All of these results are based on the photometric observations of V994 Her and its detailed analysis of the period changes of the two eclipsing binaries.
- Publication:
-
Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Pub Date:
- April 2016
- DOI:
- arXiv:
- arXiv:1604.01204
- Bibcode:
- 2016A&A...588A.121Z
- Keywords:
-
- binaries: eclipsing;
- binaries: visual;
- stars: fundamental parameters;
- stars: individual: V994 Her;
- Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
- E-Print:
- 4 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables. Published in: 2016A&