A Multi-Wavelength Study of the Compact M1 Flare on October 22, 2002
Abstract
In this paper we present a further study of the Ml class flare observed on October 22, 2002. We focus on the SOHO Coronal Diagnostic Spectrometer (CDS) spectral observations performed during a multi-wavelength campaign with TRACE and ground-based instruments (VTT, THEMIS). Strong blue-shifts are observed in the CDS coronal lines in flare kernels during the impulsive phase of this flare. From a careful wavelength calibration we deduce upflows of 140 km/s for the Fe XIX flare emission, with a pattern of progressively smaller flows at lower temperatures. Large line-widths were observed, especially for the Fe XIX line, which indicate the existence of turbulent velocities. The strong upflows correspond to full shifts of the line profiles. These flows are observed at the initial phase of the flare, and correspond to the "explosive evaporation". The regions of the blueshifted kernels, a few arc seconds away from the flare onset location, could be explained by the chain reaction of successive magnetic reconnections of growing emerging field line with higher and higher overlying field. This interpretation is evidenced by the analysis of the magnetic topology of the active region using a linear force-free-field extrapolation of THEMIS magnetograms.
- Publication:
-
Solar Physics
- Pub Date:
- March 2006
- DOI:
- 10.1007/s11207-006-0016-6
- Bibcode:
- 2006SoPh..234...95D
- Keywords:
-
- Flare;
- Magnetic Reconnection;
- Impulsive Phase;
- Magnetic Topology;
- Wavelength Calibration